8โ€“12 Jul 2025
Politechnica Univ
Europe/Bucharest timezone

Session

Condensed Matter, Materials and Applied Physics

S03
9 Jul 2025, 11:30
Politechnica Univ

Politechnica Univ

Splaiul Independenศ›ei 313, Bucureศ™ti 060042

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  1. Danica Krstovska (Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, 1000 Skopje, Macedonia)
    09/07/2025, 11:30
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Invited Lecture

    Detailed studies of the interlayer Seebeck effect of organic conductor ฮฑ-(BEDT-TTF)2KHg(SCN)4 as a function of temperature, magnetic field strength, and field orientation are reported. We find that the formation of the CDW0 state is mainly due to the Fermi surface reconstruction as a result of the magnetic breakdown effect since the onset magnetic field for this state is near the magnetic...

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  2. Victor Ciupina (Ovidius University)
    09/07/2025, 12:00
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    Using Thermionic Vacuum Arc technology were created nanostructured thin films using four material: graphite, titanium, silicon, and aluminum, with the inclusion of nitrogen, on the Si substrate. TDS analysis reveal the presence of nitrogen in all cases. The Raman spectra show that the nitrogen treatment of the films leads to the formation of nitrides for each compound. The infrared absorption...

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  3. Zahra Shomali (Tarbiat Modares University)
    09/07/2025, 12:15
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    In nano-electronic technology, the overall thermal reliability is recognized by the temperature of the hottest zone on the die. Accordingly, the transistor with a lower maximum temperature is easier kept under the working threshold temperature. Thus, the material selection and also the heat spreader design, as the thermal management solutions for controlling the temperature of the hotspots,...

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  4. Mihai GIRTU (Ovidius University of Constanta)
    09/07/2025, 12:30
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    We report results of computational studies investigating the electron transfer between the dye and the TiO2 nanocluster as well as between the electrolyte and the dye, to understand the mechanisms that influence the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells. By means of density functional theory calculations, we determine the parameters of Marcusโ€™ theory for charge transfer from a...

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  5. Stevan Djurdjeviฤ‡ (University of Montenegro, Faculty of Science and Mathematics)
    09/07/2025, 12:45
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    We have studied theoretically the effect of interfacial Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on the Josephson effect between two $d$-wave superconductors with ferromagnetic layer in between, based on the Bogoliubov-de Gennes approach, extended McMillanโ€™s Green function formalism, and generalized Furusaki-Tsukada treatment. If both time-reversal and space-inversion symmetries are broken, Josephson...

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  6. Prof. ลžener Oktik (Maltepe University)
    10/07/2025, 11:00
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Invited Lecture

    In 2024, the newly installed photovoltaic solar power plant capacity was about 600GWp, together with this the
    total global PV power capacity was over 2 Terawatt peak. In 2025, it is expected that a new photovoltaic
    installation could reach 700Gwp in 2025 [1]. The last two decades, p-n junctions manufactured on single
    crystal (mono) silicon wafers have been dominating silicon photovoltaic...

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  7. Dr Veljko Jankovic (Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia)
    10/07/2025, 11:30
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Invited Lecture

    Recent interest in quantum dynamics of electronic excitations in molecular semiconductors and photosynthetic molecular aggregates [1] is motivated by the prospect of optoelectronic applications that could harness quantum effects and enhance charge and energy transport. Typically, the coupling of charges or excitons to quantum lattice vibrations lies in the intermediate regime, whose reasonable...

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  8. Yue Chen (The University of Hong Kong)
    10/07/2025, 12:00
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    The thermal properties of materials are important for the development of various modern technologies. In particular, thermoelectric energy conversion and thermal barrier require materials with ultra-low thermal conductivity. Lattice vibration dominates heat transport in insulating solids; recent theoretical studies suggested that both propagation and diffuson-like behaviors of phonons can play...

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  9. Hassan Chamati (Institute of Solid State Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences)
    10/07/2025, 12:20
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    The effect of the interaction of nonlinear excitations with extended inhomogeneities in an on-site anisotropic Heisenberg spin chain is probed numerically. Inhomogeneity corresponds to a segment consisting of consecutive spins on the chain that are subjected to an inhomogeneous magnetic field. To describe the behavior of the spin chain, we derive the nonlinear Schrรถdinger equation (NLS) of the...

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  10. Cristian Sarpe
    10/07/2025, 12:40
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    High bandgap materials like fused silica and soda-lime glass are widely utilized in optics, optoelectronics, and microfluidics due to their advantageous properties, such as transparency, thermal stability, and chemical resistance. However, conventional methods of processing these materials pose significant challenges. Ultrashort pulse lasers are now essential for precise micromachining of...

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  11. Gertrud Zwicknagl (TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany)
    10/07/2025, 15:00
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    Emergent dynamics of solids has been the focus of research in condensed-matter physics for
    the past decades. The interest is due to the fact that condensed-matter physics is expected
    to serve both technological application and answer fundamental questions: On one hand, it
    should provide guide lines for material design which implies that theory should give
    quantitative microscopic...

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  12. Ivan Lalov (Professor, Sofia University)
    10/07/2025, 15:25
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    Abstract. Frenkel excitons (FEs) as collectivized electronic excitations are studied using the models of two-strands regular structures with B-DNA geometry. As basic excitations we consider the excitations of the pairs of complementary bases, not the excitations of separate bases, because of the following reasons: 1. Permanent pairing of complementary bases A-T and C-G; 2. Small inter-bases...

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  13. Daniel Vizman (West University of Timisoara)
    10/07/2025, 15:50
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Invited Lecture

    Nowadays Si-wafer based PV technology accounted for more than 95% of the total production. The market share of mono-crystalline technology is about 84% of total c-Si production. In order to meet the low-cost manufacturing criterion the Czochralski (CZ) crystal growth method which is the dominant technology for growing high quality monocrystalline silicon should be optimized. Defects and...

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  14. Dr Nikoleta Ivanova (Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy)
    10/07/2025, 16:15
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    High-temperature corrosion protection of low-alloy steel in steam generators of nuclear power plants is provided by a layer of magnetite. The presence of various small molecules in the cooling system affects the flow-assisted corrosion processes. The molecular dynamics (MD) method allows for an in-depth analysis of the mechanism and extent of adsorption of such molecules on magnetite at the...

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  15. Ramadan Firanj (Institute of Applied Nuclear Physics, Albania)
    10/07/2025, 16:35
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    River sediments function as significant conduits and repositories for metallic materials originating from diverse sources, including agricultural treatments, industrial effluents, sewage discharge, and atmospheric deposition. In the presence of specific environmental conditions, the release of these metallic materials into the aquatic ecosystem can occur, thereby posing a risk of entry into...

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  16. Dr Iris Bakiri (Institute of Applied Nuclear Physics, University of Tirana)
    11/07/2025, 09:00
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    Groundwater is the lifeline of tap water for many cities in Albania, but its safety depends on regular assessments of its chemical quality. Pollution and overuse can silently affect its quality, putting both peopleโ€™s health and the environment at risk. Safeguarding this essential resource aligns with SDG 6, which calls for the protection and sustainable management of water for current and...

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  17. Ayush R. Mokashi (Department of Physics, Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur (302017), India.)
    11/07/2025, 09:20
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    Bismuth/antimony-based chalcogenides such as $\mathrm{Bi_2Te_3}$, $\mathrm{BiSbTe_3}$, and $\mathrm{Sb_2Te_3}$ serve as prototypical compounds where the interplay of strong spin-orbit coupling$^[$$^1$$^]$ and crystal symmetry gives rise to both thermoelectric efficiency and topologically non-trivial surface states.$^[$$^2$$^]$$^[$$^3$$^]$ In this study, high-quality single crystals of these...

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  18. Dr Nikita Siminel (Moldova State University, Institute of Applied Physics), Prof. Leonid Kulyuk (Moldova State University, Institute of Applied Physics)
    11/07/2025, 09:40
    S03 โ€“ Condensed matter, Materials and Applied Physics
    Oral Presentations

    MoSe2 layered crystals intercalated with iodine (MoSe2:I2) exhibit distinct photoluminescence (PL) due to excitons bound to the halogen molecules, which form neutral isoelectronic centers in the van der Waals gap [1]. At low temperatures, the luminescence is dominated by two sharp zero-phonon lines (ZPLs) labeled A and B at 1.036 and 1.042 eV, respectively, due...

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